注：中Chinese,日Japanese，好友people。绵羊sheep,鹿deer,鱼fish （这些单词单复数一样）man--menwoman--womentooth--teethfoot--feet，child--childrenmouse--mice
① we、you、they作主语，动词原形后面跟；疑问句，别着急，句首Do，来帮你，后面问号别忘记；肯定回答用Yes,I、we、you、they加上do;否定回答要用No,I、we、you、they加don't.has、goes和does;否定句，记住它，动词前面doesn't;否定回答要用No,he、she、it、doesn't;Does、doesn't来帮你，后面动词定注意，恢复原形要切记。want，hope和wish，agree，decide，mean，manage，promise，expect，pretend，且说两位算在此，要记牢，要记住，掌握它们靠自己。五看see，look at，observe，watch，notice。爹father 娘mother 哥哥弟弟brother 姐姐妹妹sister。long before 和before long，long 在前（long before），很久前， long在后（before long），不久后。躺 lie，lay，lain，lie in bed again；撒谎 lie，lied，lied，don't be a liar；产蛋 lay，laid，laid，a hen laid an egg；放置 A boy picked it up，and laid it in the bag。
（拍手念）a，e，o，u，i，就读[ei][i:][][][ai]①某家人或某夫妇一般用the+复数。如：the Smiths②表示整个民族或族人一般加the。如 the Chinese/English③少数山脉群岛也不用the。如Mount Tai。如名词中有of短语则一般有the.如：the Mountain of seven sighs.④中国的湖泊一般加 the。如：the West Lake.⑥年代，年龄的约数前常用the。如：in the 1950s,in his teens.It sells at two dollars the pound.It sells 16 dollars to the pound.John is paid by the hour.-have+the+抽象名词+to do sth = be so +adj+ as to do sth如：He has the politeness/kindness to say hello to me.=He is so polite/kind as to say hello to me.
第一、二、三要全变，其余“th”加后边，你需格外记明白：①one—first，two—second，three—third。②four—fourth，seven—seventh，hundred—hundredth。③eight—eighth，nine—ninth。④five—fifth，twelve—twelfth。⑤twenty—twentieth，sixty——sixtieth。
①“一主”指在直接引语中的第一人称变为间接引语时，要和主句中的主语在人称上保持一致。如：He sad，“I am forty，”→He said that he was forty．②“二宾”指直接引语中的第二人称变为间接引语时，要和主句中的间接宾语保持人称一致。如：He said，“Are you coming tomorrow？”→He asked me if I wascoming the next day．③“三不变”指直接引语中的第三人称变为间接引语时，人称不变。如：He said，“Is she an English teacher？”→He asked if she was an English teacher．另外注意直接引语为复数，引述者主语为单数，间接引语主语相应变复数。如：He said，“Are you interested in English？”→He asked me/us if Iwas/we were interested in English
一般现、过用be done，be有人称、时、数变。完成时态have done，被动将been加中间。一般将来shall (will) do，被动变do为be done。将来进行无被动，shall (will) be doing,现在完成进行同，have (has) been doing。现、过进行be doing, 被动be加being done。
